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A General System for Studying Protein-Protein Interactions in Gram-Negative Bacteria

by: Dale A Pelletier, Gregory B Hurst, Linda J Foote, Patricia K Lankford, Catherine K Mckeown, Tse-Yuan Lu, Denise D Schmoyer, Manesh B Shah, Judson W Hervey, Hayes W Mcdonald, Brian S Hooker, William R Cannon, Don S Daly, Jason M Gilmore, Steven H Wiley, Deanna L Auberry, Yisong Wang, Frank W Larimer, Stephen J Kennel, Mitchel J Doktycz, Jennifer L Morrell-Falvey, Elizabeth T Owens, Michelle V Buchanan
J. Proteome Res. (1 July 2008)


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Abstract: One of the most promising methods for large-scale studies of protein interactions is isolation of an affinity-tagged protein with its in vivo interaction partners, followed by mass spectrometric identification of the copurified proteins. Previous studies have generated affinity-tagged proteins using genetic tools or cloning systems that are specific to a particular organism. To enable proteinprotein interaction studies across a wider range of Gram-negative bacteria, we have developed a methodology based on expression of affinity-tagged bait proteins from a medium copy-number plasmid. This construct is based on a broad-host-range vector backbone (pBBR1MCS5). The vector has been modified to incorporate the Gateway DEST vector recombination region, to facilitate cloning and expression of fusion proteins bearing a variety of affinity, fluorescent, or other tags. We demonstrate this methodology by characterizing interactions among subunits of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex in two metabolically versatile Gram-negative microbial species of environmental interest, Rhodopseudomonas palustris CGA010 and Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. Results compared favorably with those for both plasmid and chromosomally encoded affinity-tagged fusion proteins expressed in a model organism, Escherichia coli.


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